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Opportunities and challenges coexist in refractory industry
Author： From： Time：2012/2/11 Hits：5402
The 12th Five Year Plan is a critical period for China to build a well-off society in an all-round way, a critical period for deepening reform and opening up and accelerating the transformation of economic development mode. The development of China's refractory industry will not only face rare historical opportunities, but also many risks and challenges.
International situation: from the perspective of the global situation, the international environment is generally beneficial to China's industrial development. However, compared with the past decade, the international environment for China's industrial development will gradually tighten. First, the global economy may enter a period of low-speed growth. In the post financial crisis period, the world economy will be in a period of low-speed growth. Secondly, the global supply and demand structure will change significantly. Now some major economies are planning to adjust their economic structure in depth, seeking to reindustrialize the advanced manufacturing industry as the core, hoping to revitalize the manufacturing industry and expand exports. Emerging economies and developing countries are also accelerating the development of industries and technologies with comparative advantages. China's traditional competitive industries will face more fierce international competition. Thirdly, the international trade environment is not optimistic. The financial crisis intensifies the trade protection. The trade protectionism color is increasingly strong, the trade friction is obviously increased, the world trade environment is increasingly complex, and the total amount of international trade will decline. Aluminum silicate fiber cotton
Domestic situation: with the implementation of the country's active fiscal policy and stable monetary policy, the risks and challenges faced by China's refractory industry are also obvious. First, unconventional fixed asset investment, which is dominated by large-scale infrastructure construction, has turned into a downward deceleration channel, and the domestic economic growth rate will be reduced. As the overall growth rate of fixed asset investment falls sharply, the demand for steel, cement, glass and other industries will drop, which will inevitably have an impact on the refractory market. Second, the monetary policy will change from moderately loose to stable, the price of raw materials and fuel materials may continue to rise, the cost of production factors of the real economy will gradually rise, and the profit space of the industry production and operation will also be squeezed. Third, resource and environment constraints will be further tightened. With the strengthening of the government's management of resources, energy and environment, the constraints on the production of refractory industry are increasingly obvious. The task of energy conservation and consumption reduction, pollution control and emission reduction in the whole industry is very heavy. The shortage of some refractory raw materials is also difficult to ease in the short term.
Industry situation: from the perspective of China's refractory industry itself, although great progress has been made in recent years, there are still many inadaptable places in the current situation of the whole industry compared with the development of various industries of the national economy, especially the high-temperature industry, and there is still a certain gap with developed countries. In addition to the above mentioned problems, such as the general surplus of the industry, the low industrial concentration and the low utilization rate of resources, we should especially recognize that as a large global refractory production and consumption country, although the production capacity of refractory products is large, the variety of high-tech content is small, and the proportion of "green new" refractory products is low; facing the international market with great potential, high-grade products There are not many products with high technology content and high added value; the proportion of common products is high, and the proportion of unshaped refractory products is low. In addition, the overall level of scientific and technological innovation and clean production of refractory industry in China is also lower than the international advanced level.
Main tasks in the future: opportunities and challenges coexist in China's refractory industry during the 12th Five Year Plan period. We must recognize the situation, firm our confidence, firmly establish the overall awareness, international vision and strategic thinking, under the guidance of the scientific outlook on development, take accelerating the transformation of development mode as the main line, study new ideas, formulate new measures, open up new situations, seize and make good use of the important strategic opportunities, and establish the sustainable and healthy development of the industry in the structural upgrading, product optimization, energy conservation and environmental protection On the basis of improving comprehensive strength, promote transformation in development and seek development in transformation. Special refractories
During the 12th Five Year Plan period, focusing on the 12th Five Year Plan for national economic and social development, China's refractories industry aims to promote the sustainable and healthy development of China's refractories industry, striving to achieve five obvious improvements: the overall development quality of the industry is significantly improved; the ability of independent innovation is significantly improved; the level of technical equipment is significantly improved; the comprehensive utilization of resources is obvious The efficiency of energy conservation and emission reduction has been significantly improved.
